Johnson Progress

The Zimbabwean government has announced plans to revive the country’s cotton industry through advanced research, innovation, and climate-smart practices.

The move comes after the industry faced significant setbacks, with production declining from over 350,000 metric tonnes in 2012 to under 14,000 metric tonnes in 2024.

During a recent cotton research symposium in Chinhoyi, the Ministry of Lands, Agriculture, Water, Fisheries, and Rural Development emphasized the importance of research and technology in bringing back Zimbabwe’s competitiveness in cotton exports.

“Research and technology are critical to bringing back Zimbabwe’s competitiveness in cotton exports and improving livelihoods for our farmers,” said Dr. Victor Chingwara, Deputy Director for Crops.

Cotton farmers who attended the symposium welcomed the new research and modern training on cotton production, raising hopes for increased participation and improved yields.

“Over the years, our yields were very low and unpredictable. We are now hoping that with this training and after adopting the new pest-resistant varieties and improved agronomic practices shared by the Cotton Research Institute, things are going to change,” said Mrs. Chipo Mutize, a cotton farmer.

The symposium also highlighted the importance of climate-smart technologies and pest management methods in improving cotton yields.

“The workshop opened our eyes. We learnt about new climate-smart technologies and pest management methods that can help us cut losses. It’s been a real game-changer,” said Mr. Vengai Murivani, another cotton farmer.

The symposium resulted in a joint plan of action to guide future research and priorities for growing the cotton sector.

The plan focuses on strengthening research and collaboration in plant breeding, agronomy, pest control, and sustainable cotton farming. The Cotton Research Institute’s Acting Head, Mr. Macko Mare, said, “This platform allowed us to review our progress, share research outcomes, and set priorities for the future. We have developed improved seed varieties and farming techniques that respond to both environmental and market challenges.”

The government has set ambitious targets to boost cotton production, with the Presidential Cotton Support Scheme providing free inputs to farmers.

The scheme has brought renewed hope for farmers, and the industry is expected to gain a competitive edge through the adoption of latest technology and research.